Twelve- step program - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A twelve- step program is a set of guiding principles outlining a course of action for recovery from addiction, compulsion, or other behavioral problems. Originally proposed by Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) as a method of recovery from alcoholism. Over 2. 00 self- help organizations. The Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP). Smart Traveler Enrollment Program; Create Organization/Group Account Subscribe or Unsubscribe. 83 Step Nine “Made direct amends to such people wherever possible, except when to do so would injure them or others.” G OOD judgment, a careful sense of timing. A twelve-step program is a set of guiding principles outlining a course of action for recovery from addiction, compulsion, or other behavioral problems. 12 Step Recovery Programs. All Addictions Anonymous focuses solely on the 12 step program and how to work the steps. Narcotics Anonymous was formed by addicts who did not relate to the specifics of alcohol dependency. Behavioral issues such as compulsion for, and/or addiction to, gambling, crime, food, sex, hoarding, debting and work are addressed in fellowships such as Gamblers Anonymous, Overeaters Anonymous, Sexaholics Anonymous and Debtors Anonymous. Auxiliary groups such as Al- Anon and Nar- Anon, for friends and family members of alcoholics and addicts, respectively, are part of a response to treating addiction as a disease that is enabled by family systems. Robert Holbrook Smith, known to AA members as . They established the tradition within the . A singleness of purpose emerged as Tradition Five: . The Traditions provide guidelines for group governance.
They were developed in AA in order to help resolve conflicts in the areas of publicity, religion and finances. Our leaders are but trusted servants; they do not govern. The only requirement for AA membership is a desire to stop drinking. Each group should be autonomous except in matters affecting other groups or AA as a whole. Each group has but one primary purpose. For groups not related to substance abuse, this physical manifestation could be more varied including, but not limited to: compulsive hoarding, distractibility, eating disorders, dysfunctional enabling, hyperactivity, hypomania, insomnia, irritability, lack of motivation, laziness, mania, panic attacks, psychosomatic illnesses, poor impulse control, procrastination, self- injury and suicide attempts. The description in the First Step of the life of the alcoholic or addict as . It is in this spirit that members often identify themselves along with an admission of their problem, often as . New members in twelve- step programs are encouraged to secure a relationship with at least one sponsor. Publications from twelve- step fellowships emphasize that sponsorship is a . According to Narcotics Anonymous: Sponsors share their experience, strength, and hope with their sponsees.. A sponsor's role is not that of a legal adviser, a banker, a parent, a marriage counselor, or a social worker. Nor is a sponsor a therapist offering some sort of professional advice. A sponsor is simply another addict in recovery who is willing to share his or her journey through the Twelve Steps. Sponsors and sponsees participate in activities that lead to spiritual growth. These may include practices such as literature discussion and study, meditation, and writing. Completing the Twelve Steps implies being competent to sponsor newcomers in recovery. The Fifth Step, as well as the Ninth Step, have been compared to confession and penitence. As the relationship is based on spiritual principles, it is unique and not generally characterized as . Fundamentally, the sponsor has the single purpose of helping the sponsee recover from the behavioral problem that brought the sufferer into twelve- step work, which reflexively helps the sponsor recover. A study of sponsorship as practiced in Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous found that providing direction and support to other alcoholics and addicts is associated with sustained abstinence for the sponsor, but suggested that there were few short- term benefits for the sponsee's one- year sustained abstinence rate. The majority of twelve- step programs, however, address illnesses other than addiction. For example, the third- largest twelve- step program, Al- Anon, assists family members and friends of people who have alcoholism and other addictions. About twenty percent of twelve- step programs are for addiction recovery, the other eighty percent address a variety of problems from debt to depression. Professionals and paraprofessionals who refer patients to these groups, to avoid both civil liability and licensure problems, have been advised that they should alert their patients that, at any time, their statements made in meetings may be disclosed. APA dictionary of psychology (1st ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Alcoholics Anonymous (4th ed.). Alcoholics Anonymous World Services. Narcotics Anonymous (4th ed.). Van Nuys, CA: Narcotics Anonymous World Service Office. Elaine; Del. Campo, Robert L. Contemporary Family Therapy. Springer Science + Business Media. Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc. Archived from the original on 2. Retrieved June 1. About AA: A Newsletter for Professionals (Fall/Winter). Archived from the original on 2. Retrieved December 2. Alcoholics Anonymous(PDF) (4th ed.). Alcoholics Anonymous World Services. Narcotics Anonymous World Services. Archived from the original on October 6, 2. Retrieved October 7, 2. Archived from the original on March 3, 2. Retrieved October 7, 2. From the beginning .. Archived from the original on 2. Retrieved August 2. Retrieved September 2. Experience Has Taught Us That. Bill W.: A Biography of Alcoholics Anonymous Cofounder Bill Wilson. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 3. Health & Social Work. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science. Alcoholics Anonymous(PDF) (4th ed.). Alcoholics Anonymous World Services. These observations would be academic and pointless if . Therefore, the main problem.. The fact is that most alcoholics .. Psicologia em Estudo (in Portuguese). The American Journal of Psychiatry. The Efficacy of Overeaters Anonymous in Fostering Abstinence in Binge- Easting Disorder and Bulimia Nervosa. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Governing Wayward Consumers: Self- Change and Recovery in Debtors Anonymous(PDF) (Master of Arts, Sociology). Tampa, Florida: University of South Florida. Archived from the original on December 1. Retrieved December 1. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. Retrieved March 5, 2. Alcoholics Anonymous as a Mutual- help Movement: A Study in Eight Societies. University of Wisconsin Press. Journal of Drug Issues. The Project MATCH data. Retrieved 2. 0 April 2. Levine, Betsy; Kellen, Bonnie (2. In Benson, April Lane. I shop, therefore I am: compulsive buying and search for shelf. Believing the promises could be hazardous to an addict's freedom. The Journal of Legal Medicine. California Sociologist. Los Angeles: California State University. Journal of Health Communication. Recent Developments in Alcoholism. Recent Developments in Alcoholism. ISBN 9. 78- 1- 4. Alcoholic thinking: Language, culture, and belief in Alcoholics Anonymous. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group. Journal of Psychology & Theology. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly. International Journal of Group Psychotherapy. Harris, J., Best, D., Gossop, M., Marshall, J., Man, L.- H., Manning, V.; et al. Journal of Studies on Alcohol. Health & Social Work. Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment. Morgenstern, J., Bux, D., Labouvie, E., Blanchard, K. Journal of Studies on Alcohol. Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice. Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America.
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